20 January The tenth massacre of 2022 an average of one every two days was committed in Ocaa, Norte de Santander. The Covid-19 pandemic and measures in place to control it had a devastating impact on poverty and inequality in Colombia. Colombia is by far the worlds most violent country for environmental activists. Reports said at least four combatants had been killed, leading to an intensification in the clashes. The Colombian and Peruvian states are largely absent when it comes to guaranteeing, protecting and respecting the right to a life free of violence and . He was attacked in a public establishment. 20 July Political activist Johan Vargas Snchez survived an assassination attempt in the town of El Zulia, Norte de Santander. Indigenous people in Colombia endure disproportionate levels of poverty that prevent them from exercising their social and economic rights. The ONIC called on the government to quickly provide relief to those at risk, who were in urgent need of clean water, food, healthcare and shelter. Regarding forced recruitment of boys, girls, and adolescents, the Colombian Institute for Family Welfare (ICBF) reported that, between November of 1999 and June 30, 2021, 7,023 minors have been victimized by that. October 26, 2022. The victims were named as 27-year-old Luis Yernei Ortiz Viloria, Jos Miguel Lpez Mesa, who was 21, and Marco Antonio Gmez Muoz, 20.21 August Former FARC guerrilla Alexander Betancourt Forero survived an assassination attempt in Tulu, Valle del Cauca, where he belonged to COOMULNES, a cooperative set up under the terms of the peace agreement. They were parents to a young daughter. In April, the JEP recognized five LGBT persons as victims of abuses by FARC guerrillas and army soldiers, finding for the first time that gender-based persecution covers persecution based on sexual orientation and gender identity. <div> <span><br><span><br><br><img alt="Repairing a Fractured World Economy?" src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/SW0-ZxSXYFo/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"><br . Police officers repeatedly and arbitrarily dispersed peaceful demonstrations and used excessive, often brutal, force, including live ammunition and gender-based violence. He had been taken to hospital in Pasto where he was placed in intensive care. In Extractives, Human Rights, Letters of Concern, Letters to Colombian Govt, News, News Archive, Parliament 021/04/2022 Public Statement: International organisations from the civil society reject the assassination of Thuthenas (consejero) Miller Correa. This article does not claim toprovidea definitive list of all human rights violations committed in Colombia. N.B. 2 August Rural leader Jos Luis Quiones was murdered Tamalemeque, Csar. 7 August A 19-year-old peasant farmer, Carlos Santiago Vallejos, was forcibly disappeared by police after they detained him without reason, according to a statement released by the National Agrarian Coordinator, which represents rural communities. Here is JFCs summary of human rights abuses in July 2022. The figure currently stands at 15 percent. Reports said all three were minors. In November, at the global climate summit in Glasgow, COP26, the Colombian government committed to have 30 percent of the countrys territory declared a protected area in 2022. Several families had already arrived in urban centres to seek sanctuary, while there was a strong possibility of major displacements of local populations. Right to truth, justice and reparation In October, the Constitutional Court extended the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's mandate to 27 June 2022. The three young victims, identified as Camilo, Yeison and Juan, were killed as they returned home from a local market. Human Rights Watch World Report 1996 - Colombia, 1 January 1996, available at: https: . CMIO.org in sequence: - Notcias, vagas de empregos, acesso gratuito. The violence which has inflicted many parts of Colombia in recent years is continuing into 2022. Share this via Telegram The ELN continued in 2021 to commit war crimes and other serious abuses against civilians, including killings, forced displacement, and child recruitment. Information provided to Human Rights Watch via email by the Ministry of Interior, April 28, 2022 (copy on file with Human Rights Watch); Information provided to Human Rights Watch via email by the . It has been a member of the United Nations since 5 November 1945, [1] and is party to a variety of international agreements concerning human rights. Between 2003 and 2006, right-wing paramilitary organizations with close ties to security forces and politicians underwent a deeply flawed government demobilization process during which many members remained active and reorganized into new groups. They were named as Jos Guerrero, Jhonatan Lobo and Yeison Eduardo Salazar. . Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro, Armando Benedetti, Colombian ambassador to Venezuela and Colombia's President Gustavo Petro react at Miraflores Palace, in Caracas, Venezuela November 1, 2022. Report: Colombia failing to protect human rights defenders At least two environmental activists, one of whom was just 14 years old, and a trade unionist were among the activists killed. Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 90 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice, Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3)nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808, Internal Displacement and Land Restitution, Gender, Sexuality, and Gender-Based Violence. Colombia 2022 Humanitarian Response Plan Format News and Press Release Source. 22 October Teacher Jos Libardo Samboni Vargas was found dead in El Doncello, Cqueta. She died in hospital soon afterwards. 27 August The years 70th massacre was carried out in Cucut, eastern Colombia, when armed assailants killed four men inside a mechanics workshop at around midday. But implementation, especially of measures established under the 2016 peace accord, has often been poor. She was six months pregnant. Authorities have issued alerts over threats presented by different armed groups which are active in southern Bolvar. 25 July Three people were killed in the 54th massacre of 2022, when armed assailants attacked them in a public establishment in Puerto Rico, Caquet. Colombia Human Rights Newswire - EIN Presswire Later, as community members attempted to take the injured to hospital, they were attacked again and Breiner killed. She was a member of the CCM womens association, as well as a traditional authority for African-Colombian communities in the region. The National Protection Unit has granted individual protection measures to hundreds of human rights defenders who have reported threats, providing cellphones, bulletproof vests, and bodyguards. 12 August Former FARC guerrilla Diomedes Bermdez Aguirre was murdered in San Antonio, Tolima. The first month of the year saw 14 social activists and three former FARC combatants murdered, in addition to 13 massacres. 21 October Social activist Gildardo Alonso Rios was murdered in Fortul, Arauca, where he was vice-president of the community council for the district of La Primavera. Ethnic minorities including Afro-Colombian and indigenous peoples, women and victims face [] Maduro's political opening collides with international complaints of human rights violations. By the end of July, according to the INDEPAZ human rights organisation, 109 social activists and 29 former FARC guerrillas had been murdered since the start of the year. He was shot inside his home in front of his family, apparently by a sniper, and taken to hospital, where he died soon afterwards. 20 August Human rights defender Elmer Castaeda was killed in Dosquebradas, Risalda. The small percentage of cases in which a final disciplinary decision is reached - between 2.46 and 7.72 percent for various serious crimes - suggests that impunity for such crimes is rampant in Colombia, which in turn contributes to the repetition of these practices. Yuliana is secretary of the Community Council in the village of El Carmen and had recently met with regional authorities and foreign embassy representatives to highlight the abuses impacting communities. INDEPAZ said he was the 321st former guerrilla killed since entering the peace process. The plan commits Colombia to reducing deforestation to 50,000 hectares per year by 2030. More than 500 human rights defenders have been killed in Colombia since 2016, making it one of the countries with the highest numbers of human rights defenders killed worldwide. 5 July The ACIN indigenous organisation based in Cauca warned of fighting between the army and an armed group in the zone of Las Delicias, where some fighters were entering peoples homes and exposing them to serious harm as they attempted to shelter from the shooting. significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings; torture and arbitrary detention by government security forces and armed groups; rape and abuse of women and children, as well as unlawful recruitment of child soldiers by armed groups; criminalization of libel; widespread government corruption; violence In July 2021, the State Department said Colombia had complied with human rights conditions by employing effective methods to prevent attacks against human rights defenders, which Human Rights Watch has found not to be true. In August, the Inter-American Court on Human Rights ruled Colombia was responsible for the 2000 kidnapping and rape of journalist Jineth Bedoya, while she was investigating rights violations committed in La Modelo prison in Bogot. At around 5.30pm, the men opened fire, striking Albeiro. Collective protection programs created under the peace accord for at-risk communities and rights groups had not been implemented at time of writing. Fighting between armed groups killed 27 people, including civilians, at the start of the month. OHCHR documented 76 massacres in 2020the highest figure since 2014and received reports of 82 more between January and September 2021. 30 January After no killings of former FARC members were registered in the first four weeks of the year, a third death was confirmed in the space of two days. Date Geneva : UN, 17 May 2022. 17 January Teacher and environmental defender, Mario Jonathan Palomino Salcedo, 35 years old, was murdered in El Carmen de Viboral in Antioquia. January 18, 2022 0 1813 Human rights in Colombia have marked a grim milestone as the country's Ombudsman - Defensora del Pueblo - confirmed that 145 social leaders were assassinated in 2021, with the majority of crimes registered in the departments of Antioquia (24), Cauca (22) and Valle del Cauca (19). 4 August Indigenous human rights defenders warned of the presence of armed groups in the town of Inza, Cauca, and said that local residents were at extreme risk. As of December, only two officers had been indicted and five others had been charged in connection with homicides committed the protests. The warning came three days after three young men were murdered in El Bagre. Last Updated: Wednesday, 12 October 2022, 06:14 GMT . 28 July Former FARC guerrilla Bladimir Herrera Avella and a companion were killed in Fortul, Arauca. 10 July At least 10,000 people were confined to their homes, leaving them unable to access food and essential services, due to fighting between armed groups in Ituango, Antioquia. Although the new government is acting swiftly on United Nations recommendations to advance implementation of the 2016 peace agreement, aligned with a policy of promoting dialogue with armed actors, addressing violence on such a high scale is extremely difficult. Hundreds of protesters were injured, some suffering likely permanent loss of vision in one eye, apparently from teargas cartridges, stun grenades, or kinetic impact projectiles fired from riot guns. Colombian law includes a broad range of policies, mechanisms, and laws designed to prevent abuses against human rights defenders and other people at risk. 2 May 2022. Her body was found a few hours later, while her husband remained missing. Reports said they had been intercepted and forced out of the vehicle before being killed. Human rights in Colombia - Wikipedia In February, the JEP ordered the government to take measures to protect at-risk former FARC fighters, including by strengthening its response to the Ombudspersons Offices early alerts. 6 October A town councillor, Carlos Julio Silva Borja, was murdered in Remolino, department of Magdalena. A fourth person was injured. It is the 82nd massacre of 2022. 15 January A ten-year-old girl, Valeria Murillo, was killed when paramilitaries opened fire indiscriminately in the village of Dipurd del Guasimo in the western Choc region. Former President Uribe said in August that Colombia needed a general amnesty and a clean slate. Later, he proposed cutting prison sentences for soldiers and allowing people convicted of a range of crimes to run for and hold public officewhich could benefit many politicians who have been convicted of conspiring with paramilitary groups and other offenses. But many murdered defenders had not reported threats or requested protection. On 16 February 2021, Joss nephew Wilinton Gabriel Prez Ortiz was murdered in Tame. They were attacked in Santo Domingo in Antioquia. As in previous years, thousands of mostly Haitian, Cuban, and African migrants crossed Colombias Darien gap into Panam on a journey that appeared to be bound for the United States. He had been released from prison under amnesty terms of the 2016 peace agreement and was part of a productive project to provide support for former guerrillas with physical disabilities. On April 20, armed men killed Sandra Liliana Pea, an authority of the Indigenous Nasa community in the Laguna Siberia reserve in Cauca. Uber was president of the Community Council in the village of Quebradoncita, while Ferdi was also a council member. Reports said their attackers belonged to the Gulf Clan paramilitary group. Along with Yermi Chocu Camayo, he is the second community leader murdered in north Cauca on the same day. Colombia | Country Page | World | Human Rights Watch The National Ombudsman previously issued a warning for the Zona Bananera over threats to environmental activists campaigning against river pollution and land erosion, as well as pressure on local residents to sell their homes. Colombia: Respuesta ACNUR (Enero - Septiembre 2022) Many have reported abuses by armed groups while crossing the gap, including rape. 22 August Soldiers reportedly shot 25-year-old community activist David Cortz Garca as he returned home by motorbike at around 2am. Close to 40 teachers have been murdered since the start of 2018. Ongoing conflict between rival armed groups and targeted attacks on activists is having a devastating impact on communities, particularly in zones historically blighted by state abandonment and inequality. Many regions of Colombia are still experiencing high levels of violence against social activists. Natanael had stood for the progressive ADA party, which forms part of the governing Historic Pact coalition, in local elections in Magangu earlier this year. Police officers arbitrarily detained hundreds of people, in some cases misusing a provision under Colombian law that allows them to transfer a person to an assistance or protection center to protect them or others. Colombia human rights update February 2022 - justice for colombia 4 October Five people were killed in another massacre, which was carried out in Calis Brisa de Mayo neighbourhood. The victims were named as Jorge Hernndez, Patricia de Armas Gallardo, who was pregnant, and 17-year-old William Hernndez. Ronald was previously a member of the CSIVI committee which oversees implementation of the peace agreement. Jhon Jairo Villar Vargas was attacked in a rural area close to the city, where he had been involved in the government-run Agency for Reincorporation and Normalisation which oversees the transition of former guerrillas to civilian society. The United States, the most influential foreign actor in Colombia, approved US$461 million in aid to Colombia for fiscal year 2021. She was a member of the community council in the village of El Plateado. Armed assailants reportedly attacked him at his home. His body was discovered bound and with a bullet wound close to his home in El Doncello, where he worked at the Rufino Quichoya education institute. 17 January The seventh massacre of 2022 claimed the lives of three men and a woman, who reportedly belonged to the same family. The UN Security Council extended the mandate of the UN Verification Mission in Colombia to 2022. It includes an overview of management . Despite Colombias strong legal protections against discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity, the human rights ombudsperson and civil society groups have raised concerns about the high levels of violence against LGBT people. The commission noted Caldern had been threatened, surveilled, and targeted for assassination, but that authorities had failed to hold those responsible to account. 14 October Embera indigenous community leader lvaro Bailarn Sapia was murdered in Urrao, Antioquia. He coordinated protection of natural resources and taught agriculture at the local Monseor Arcilacollege. 31 October Human rights groups issued an alert over fighting between rival armed groups that posed a serious threat to residents in the district of El Plateado in Argelia, Cauca. Colombia human rights update April 2022. Colombia - OHCHR With Autocrats on the Defensive, Can Democrats Rise to the Occasion. His body was found with signs of torture. PDF COLOMBIA 2020 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT - United States Department of State 17 January The body of social activist Luz Marina Arteaga was found in the River Meta in the Puerto Gaitn zone of Meta, five days after she had gone missing. He belonged to the CISBCSC peasant association. UNIPA said it was launching a new Minga mobilisation to protest the latest killings of indigenous activists in Nario. Sandra had been coordinating education workshops in the area. In a statement, the cooperative said its members had been targeted as they attempted to transition to civilian society. 26 August Three community members belonging to the indigenous reservations Pann and Chiles were killed in Cumbal, Nario. Report: Colombia failing to protect human rights defenders An international monitoring group says Colombia has failed to protect human rights activists in its remote communities, resulting in hundreds of slayings since the government reached a peace deal with the country's biggest rebel movement in 2016 By REGINA GARCIA CANO Associated Press He is the eighth social activist murdered in 20211, according to INDEPAZ. He was campaigning for land restitution for victims of forced displacement. 2 January Fighting between rival armed groups in Arauca, eastern Colombia, left 27 people dead, some of whom belonged to the groups involved. He is the 123rd social activist killed in 2022, with 14 of the killings committed in Nario. A judicial decision remained pending at time of writing. Armed assailants on a motorcycle attacked him at around 9.45pm. But women and girls seeking legal abortions face many barriers. Hctor, who was of indigenous heritage, is the 341st former FARC guerrilla murdered since entering the peace process in late 2016, with 35 of the deaths coming in 2022. By REGINA GARCIA CANO February 10, 2021 MEXICO CITY (AP) Colombia has failed to protect human rights activists in its remote communities, resulting in hundreds of slayings since the government reached a peace deal with the country's biggest rebel movement in 2016, an international monitoring group said Wednesday.
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